THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ABOUT HYPOGLYCEMIC EMERGENCY ON PREVENTION BEHAVIOR OF HYPOGLYCEMIA IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS PREGNANT WOMEN

Yuni Sharoh
Ahmad Farhan Putratama
Ahmad Fauzi
Anggriyani Nayunda Dewi
Keywords: Health Education, Hypoglycemia, Behavior, Patients

Abstact

Hypoglycemia is an acute complication of diabetes mellitus which often occurs repeatedly which is characterized by immediate treatment of hypoglycemia emergencies. The first step in preventing hypoglycemia is carried out by providing health education. Good and appropriate health education can increase awareness of people with Diabetes Mellitus to want to change behavior in undergoing a given treatment program so that sugar levels can be controlled and prevent various acute complications, especially complications of hypoglycemia. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of health education about emergency hypoglycemia on behavior prevention of hypoglycemia in diabetes mellitus patients at Rs. Bogor City in 2022. This type of research is quantitative, using a pre-experimental research method with a one group pre-post test design approach. Sampling by purposive sampling as many as 21 respondents. Data collection was obtained through a questionnaire sheet. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate (Wilcoxon signed rank test). Results Analysis of data from 21 respondents, obtained the effect of patient knowledge on hypoglycemia prevention behavior as many as 19 respondents (90.5) in the sufficient category. The results showed that there was a significant influence between health education about hypoglycemia emergencies and hypoglycemia prevention behavior with the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon signed rank test p value 0.000 ≤ 0.05. So it can be concluded that there is an influence of health education about emergency hypoglycemia on hypoglycemia prevention behavior in diabetes mellitus patients at the hospital. Bogor City in 2022. Researchers hope that this research can increase knowledge and be more proactive in participating in health education outreach activities regarding hypoglycemia prevention behavior.

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